Inline Elements Vs Block Elements in HTML

To create a good looking web page, it’s important to master the concept of the differences between block and inline elements when constructing a page. These two types of elements determine how the content is displayed, how it is arranged on the page, and how the page looks as an overall appearance and usability.

Block Elements

By default, Block elements fill the full width of their containing element on new lines when. Due to this, they’re perfect for stitching together large chunks of content, like static headings, paragraphs, or containers for other elements.

Examples of Block Elements

`<div>`: A container for structuring contents.
`<p>`: For text, represents a paragraph. learn about more p tag
`<h1>` to `<h6>`: Declares heading with different levels of importance. learn about more
`<section>`: It groups the related content in sections.
`<footer>`: Used to put footer content, such as copyright notices.

Characteristics

Begins on a new line always.
It takes up the full width of the container it’s placed in.
May contain other block or inline elements.

Example

				
					<div>
  <h2>About Us</h2>
  <p>Our company has been providing excellent services for over a decade.</p>
</div>

Inline Elements

Inline elements are not block elements as they do not put on a new line. With a little bit of CSS, they’ll take up as much space as their content needs and align themselves inside the surrounding text or inline elements.

Characteristics:

The content stays on the same line as other content.
Has no width greater than the width of the content it contains.
It cannot have block elements inside it.

Examples of Inline Elements

<span>: Stylist or manipulating tiny pieces of the text.
<a>: Represents hyperlinks.
<strong>: Makes text highlighted for importance (generally bold).
<em>: Text (usually italicized) emphasized.
<img>: It embeds images right into the text flow.

				
					<p>Click <a href="about.html">here</a> to learn more about us.</p>

Key Differences Between Block and Inline Elements

Line Behavior:
1. The blocks start a new line and therefore create sections.
2. Inline elements project out of lines, kinda flowing with text.
Width:
1. Block elements will fill the width of a container if they have the width (i.e. for widths greater than its containing element).
2. Inline elements only take the width they need to fit their content.
Content:
1. Block elements contain other Block as well as Inline elements.
2. Inline elements can only contain text or other inline element.

Try It Yourself

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Block vs Inline Elements</title>
</head>
<body>
  
  <section>
    <h1>Block vs Inline Elements</h1>
    <p>Understanding the differences between block and inline elements is essential for web development.</p>
  </section>

<section>
    <h2>Block Elements</h2>
    <p>Block elements are used to structure the layout. They take up the full width of their container and start on a new line.</p>
    <div>
      <p>This is a block element inside a <code><div></code> container.</p>
    </div>
  </section>

<section>
    <h2>Inline Elements</h2>
    <p>Inline elements are used for formatting content. They flow with the text on the same line, like this: <span>highlighted text</span> or <a href="#">a hyperlink</a>.</p>
  </section>

<section>
    <h2>Combined Example</h2>
    <p>
      Here is a <strong>block element</strong>:
    </p>
    <div>
      <p>A paragraph inside a block-level container.</p>
    </div>
    <p>
      And here are <span>inline</span> elements <a href="#">mixed</a> within a single line of text.
    </p>
  </section>
</body>
</html>

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Inline Elements Vs Block Elements in HTML

Block Elements

Examples of Block Elements

Characteristics

Example

Inline Elements

Characteristics:

Examples of Inline Elements

Key Differences Between Block and Inline Elements

Try It Yourself

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Inline Elements Vs Block Elements in HTML

Block Elements

Examples of Block Elements

Characteristics

Example

Inline Elements

Characteristics:

Examples of Inline Elements

Key Differences Between Block and Inline Elements

Try It Yourself

Share with friends